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Home / Compact Track Loaders / Takeuchi Compact Track Loaders / Takeuchi TL140

Takeuchi TL140 Troubleshooting

The Takeuchi TL140 compact track loader driveline system components: a 186.7 cu.in (3.1L) Isuzu 4JG1T 4-cylinder direct injection turbocharged liquid-cooled diesel engine with a rated power of 81 hp (60 kW), and two-speed hydrostatic transmission. The hydraulic system has a pump with a rated flow of 19.8 gpm (75 lpm). The Takeuchi TL140 is equipped with a radial-lift loader boom, 17.8" (450 mm) rubber tracks, hydraulic disc brake, and hydraulic self leveling. The loader has a bucket breakout force of 7400 lbs (3365 kg) and maximum lift height of 122.9" (3115 mm) to hinge pin. The rated operating capacity is 2975 lbs (1345 kg), and tipping load is 5950 lbs (2690 kg).

Engine Troubleshooting

Engine starts hard or won't start
Air trapped in fuel system - Bleed air.
Fuel filter element is dirty - Filter maintenance required.
Defective or clogged injection nozzle - Check injection nozzles and replace if required.
Water in the fuel system - Change fuel and repair fuel system.
Valve clearance is not correct - Check and adjust.
Fuel injection pump damage - Repair or replace injection pump.

Diesel starts and stops
Dirty air filter - Clean or replace element.
Fuel filter element is dirty - Clean the filter or install new filter element.
Poor fuel injection pump tightness - Look for any leaks of fuel pump, tighten it fast.
Fuel injectors are faulty or clogged - Test and replace fuel injectors if necessary.
Fuel injection pump malfunctioning - Replacement or repair required.

Engine stops running suddenly
Engine is not fully warmed up - Normalize the temperature by warming up the engine.
Fuel filter element clogging - Change the filter element.
Air in fuel tank - Bleed fuel tank.
Dirty or damaged injection nozzles - Test injection nozzles and change if necessary.
Improper fuel injection timing - Adjust as recommended.

Engine stalling at idle
Incorrect low idle setting - Correct low idle adjustment.
Faulty fuel injection pump - Replacement or repair required.
Damaged or clogged injectors - Replace or clean fuel injectors.
Valve clearance is out of adjustment - Check and adjust as required.

Diesel engine is losing power
Dirty air filter - Clean or replace element.
Faulty or dirty injection nozzles - Service or change injection nozzles.
Fuel injection pressure is incorrect - Check the fuel injection pressure and adjust if necessary.
Excessive valve clearance - Have it adjusted.
Too low idle RPM - Correct low idle adjustment.
Fuel lines or hoses are clogged - Clean fuel system hoses and lines.
Worn cylinder head gasket - Gasket should be replaced.
Piston rings are broken or leaking - Replace piston rings.

Engine overheats
Low coolant level - Top up coolant fluid and check system for leaks.
Engine oil insufficient - Need to add engine oil.
Clogged radiator core or leaking radiator cap - Clean radiator or install new cap.
Loose or damaged fan belt - Replace the fan belt.
Engine overload - Reduce engine load.

Low oil pressure
Low crankcase oil level - Add oil to the engine crankcase.
Clogged oil filter element - Replace or clean engine oil filter element.
Incorrect oil viscosity - Use oil of proper viscosity.
Crankshaft bearing oil clearance is excessive - Bearing needs to be changed.
Oil pump failure - Repair or change.

Engine noise or knocking
Lack of engine oil - Check and refill engine oil.
Engine is not fully warmed up - Warm up engine as required.
Fuel injection pump timing is not adjusted - Use the correct fuel injection pump timing adjustment.
Incorrectly set low idle speed - Adjust as required.
Damaged or clogged injectors - Replace fuel injectors.
Connecting rod is worn or misaligned - Align or replace connecting rod.
Pistons are broken or worn - Install new pistons.

Drive System Troubleshooting

Drive system won't work in one direction or either direction
Insufficient hydraulic oil - Need to add oil.
Jammed or damaged track mechanism - Repair or remedy jamming.
Input drive shaft is worn - Repair or replace.
Relief valve is stuck - Rebuild or install a new relief valve.
Dirty suction line or hydraulic filter - Replace hydraulic filter or clean suction line.
Worn or damaged foot or hand controls - Change or repair.
Damaged drive pump or motor - Inspect and replace as necessary.

Machine will not drive straight or drives jerky
Track mechanism is defective or jammed - Remove jamming or repair tracks.
Worn or loose tracks - Adjust track tension or replace tracks.
Debris, dirt, or foreign objects stuck in undercarriage track frame - Clean undercarriage track frame, remove foreign objects and debris.

Power is too low
Clogged hydraulic oil filter - Replace or service hydraulic filter.
Relief valve is open or defective - Close or replace relief valve.
Transmission components are faulty or damaged - Check and change faulty components.
Input drive shaft is defective - Faulty drive shaft need to be replaced or repair.
Air in hydraulic system - Need to bleed air.

Drive system overheating
Hydraulic oil is insufficient - Check and refill the hydraulic oil.
Hydraulic fluid filter is dirty - Replace hydraulic filter.
Relief valve worn or defective - Change or repair defective relief valve.
Hydraulic motor or drive pump is worn - Change or repair faulty component.
Hydraulic oil cooler is dirty - Clean cooling fins as required.
Drive system overload - Reduce loading.

Drive system makes excessive noise
Improper oil viscosity - Use correct oil viscosity.
Air in hydraulic system - Bleed air from hydraulic system.
Hydraulic motor or drive pump is worn - Repair or replace faulty component.
Mechanical components of drive system are damaged or worn - Check the components for worn or defect and replace if necessary.

Hydraulics Troubleshooting

Hydraulic system is overheated
Incorrect hydraulic pressure setting - Correct setting is required.
Main relief valve is faulty or misadjusted - Adjust or replace the relief valve.
Dirty hydraulic oil - The oil must be changed.
Hydraulic fluid level is low - Fill the hydraulic system with oil.
Faulty hydraulic oil pump - Repair or install new hydraulic pump.

Boom cannot be lowered or raised
Lift controls are defective - Repair or change.
Defective hydraulic pump - Change or repair hydraulic pump if required.
Defective hydraulic control valve - Install a new valve or repair it.
Damaged hydraulic cylinder - Replace or repair boom cylinder.
Hydraulic oil is insufficient - Check and refill the hydraulic oil.

Bucket can't tilt
Damaged bucket controls - Replace or repair.
Hydraulic pump not working - Change or repair hydraulic pump if required.
Faulty hydraulic control valve - Install a new valve or repair it.
Broken bucket cylinder - Repair or replace cylinder.
Insufficient hydraulic fluid - Add fluid as required.

Boom or bucket runs slowly
Hydraulic pump is faulty - Check pump flow and change pump if necessary.
Leaking hydraulic cylinder - Install new cylinder seals.
Insufficient hydraulic oil - Checking hydraulic oil level and add if necessary.
Hydraulic control valve is not set properly or defective - Repair or adjust correctly.
Hydraulic pressure loss - Adjust pressure as required.

Bucket or boom is moving jerkily
Hydraulic system is leaking air - Bleed hydraulic system.
Hydraulic oil filter clogging - Clean or replace the filter.
Hydraulic oil is contaminated - Hydraulic oil change required.
Cylinder rod or tube is scuffed - Change defective component.

Hydraulic pump is noisy
Hydraulic leakage or low oil level - Correct hydraulic leaks or top up oil as needed.
Hydraulic filter is dirty - Clean or change the filter.
Dirty suction line - Need to service the suction line.
Pump is sucking air - Bleed air from hydraulics.
Faulty pump parts - Change or rebuild pump.

Electrical Troubleshooting

Battery does not charge
Wiring connections are loose or corroded - Tighten or clean connections.
Battery terminal clamps are faulty - Terminal clamps need to be replaced.
Faulty cell in battery - Change the battery.
Defective or loose belt - Replace belt or adjust belt tension.

Starter turns slow
Battery capacity is low - Battery is drained, charge it.
Battery does not hold charge - Service battery or replace it.
Battery cables are disconnected or terminals are faulty - Check battery wires and service or replace terminals.

Starter will not work
Battery is low or faulty - Recharge or replace battery.
Battery cables are disconnected or improperly connected - Inspect cables and connect properly.
Low battery power - Battery needs to be recharged.
Faulty starter motor - Change or repair starter.

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COMPACT TRACK LOADERS SPECIFICATIONS